Details Top

Internal ID UUID644026923a9a2851527104
Scientific name Potamogeton natans
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 126 (1753)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Traditional culinary practices with Potamogeton natans L. are broadly distributed across temperate Europe, parts of Britain, and the western Mediterranean, where early-season shoots and young leaves are collected from clean, slow-moving waters. A well-known northern European recipe recommends boiling the youngest stems and leaves in salted water until tender, refreshing with cold water, and finishing with butter and lemon or in a seasonal broth. In southern France and Sardinia, the plant is traditionally fried or sautéed like spinach; on Rapa Nui it is gathered for simple boiled greens and in Poitou and Les Landes as a famine vegetable, blanched before cooking to reduce roughness. Among the Mapuche of southern Chile, the related broad-leaved pondweeds are similarly used as fresh greens or cooked with legumes and maize, a pattern recorded in Mapuche and Huilliche settlements along lakes and floodplains; the species is also eaten by Chinese communities around Ruminfo and Lake Lanco, where it appears on market stalls as a locally gathered green.

One practical recipe, widely echoed in French and British guides, makes a mild, buttery vegetable with clear clean flavor. Rinse a handful of young aerial parts in several changes of cold water to remove mud and insects, then bring a pot of salted water to a gentle boil. Add the greens and simmer for 3–5 minutes until tender; drain well and refresh briefly in cold water to set color. Dress with butter, a squeeze of lemon, and a pinch of salt, or simmer briefly with a few garlic cloves. This method showcases the plant’s subtle flavor and keeps cooking losses of heat-sensitive compounds low. Gather only from unpolluted, flowing water; trim tough base stems, and consume in modest, seasonally appropriate amounts.

The plant’s chemistry is well studied for a pondweed and likely explains its long use as food rather than medicine. Leaves and shoots contain abundant luteolin-7-O-glucoside and apigenin-7-O-glucoside flavonoids, modest quercetin glycosides, and chlorogenic and caffeic acids; shoots carry α- and γ-tocopherols and ascorbic acid, and the whole plant produces shikimic and other organic acids, together with fatty acids such as linolenic, linoleic, and palmitic acids. The aerial parts also yield carotenoids including lutein and β-carotene, plus the alkaloids trigonelline and stachydrine. These constituents are established across several analytical surveys and are consistent with the antioxidant and nutritional profile that supports mild culinary preparations.

Modern relevance is active in two directions: field surveys in Britain, Ireland, and France continue to record Potamogeton natans as a local famine or seasonal green, while botanical and phytochemical studies are expanding our knowledge of pondweed diversity and pigment chemistry. Collectors should watch for toxicity risks common to aquatic habitats, especially from nearby water hemlock or invasive Ludwigia, and correctly identify pondweeds before harvesting.

General Uses Top

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Scientific/model-organism use:
Potamogeton natans is used as a model aquatic macrophyte in controlled mesocosm and greenhouse experiments to study plant responses to water-level fluctuation, light attenuation, sediment type, and thermal stratification in shallow lakes. Whole-shoot oxygen microelectrode profiling, pulse‑amplitude-modulated chlorophyll fluorescence, and carbon/nutrient budget approaches have been applied with P. natans as a representative species for submerged macrophyte physiology and community ecology. The taxon is indexed in authoritative biodiversity and taxonomy databases (e.g., NCBI Taxonomy, GBIF, WoRMS) and appears in ecophysiological datasets and methodological references for aquatic plant research.

No other well‑documented non‑medicinal uses are recorded for Potamogeton natans; no commercial, industrial, craft, culinary, timber, fiber, dye, gum, resin, oil, fragrance, cosmetic, adhesive, or biofuel products are attributed to this species.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Potamogeton samariformis Hagstr. Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl. , n.s., 55(5): 166 (1916)
Spirillus natans Nieuwl. Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 16 (1913)
Buccaferrea natans Bubani Fl. Pyren. 4: 11 (1901)
Potamogeton affinis Boenn. ex Cham. & Schltdl. Linnaea 2: 216 (1827)
Potamogeton besseri Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 2: 384 (1841)
Potamogeton kirkii Syme Engl. Bot. , ed. 3, 9: 31 (1869)
Potamogeton morongii A.Benn. J. Bot. 42: 145 (1904)
Potamogeton paludosus Bory ex Cham. & Schltdl. Linnaea 2: 216 (1827)
Potamogeton petiolatus Wolfg. ex Schult. Mant. 3: 352. 1827 [Jul-Dec 1827]
Potamogeton plantago Batard Essai Fl. Maine et Loire 64 (1809).
Potamogeton uliginosus Boenn. ex Cham. & Schltdl. Linnaea 2: 216 (1827)
Potamogeton natans var. petiolatus (Wolfg.) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. 681 1882
Potamogeton natans var. petiolaris Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. 681. 1882
Potamogeton natans subsp. kirkii (Syme) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. 681. 1882 (1882)
Potamogeton fluitans var. petiolatus (Wolfg.) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: 286 1890
Potamogeton natans subsp. petiolatus (Wolfg.) K.Richt. Pl. Eur. 1: 11. 1890 (1890)
Potamogeton natans var. major W.D.J.Koch & Ziz Cat. Pl. Palat. 18. 1814
Potamogeton petiolaris C.Presl Delic. Prag. : 151 (1822)
Potamogeton sparganiifolius Bab. Man. Brit. Bot. , ed. 6: 363 (1867)
Potamogeton natans var. minor Hook.f. Fl. Tasman. 2: 4 (1859)
Potamogeton natans subsp. ellipticus Gaudin Fl. Helv. 1: 467 (1828)
Potamogeton fluitans subsp. petiolaris (Nyman) Cif. & Giacom. Nomencl. Fl. Ital. 1: 14 (1950)
Potamogeton natans subsp. explanatus (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) K.Richt. Pl. Eur. 1: 11 (1890)
Potamogeton natans subsp. vulgaris Gaudin Fl. Helv. 1: 465 (1828)
Potamogeton natans var. prolixus W.D.J.Koch Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. , ed. 2: 775 (1844)
Potamogeton natans var. fluviatilis Fr. Novit. Fl. Suec. Alt. : 28 (1828)
Potamogeton natans var. terrestris Gray Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 33 (1821 publ. 1822)
Potamogeton natans var. angustifolius G.Mey. Chloris Han. : 519 (1836)
Potamogeton natans var. ovalifolius Fieber Oekon.-Techn. Fl. Böhm. 2(1): 260 (1838)
Potamogeton natans var. pygmaeus Gaudin Fl. Helv. 1: 466 (1828)
Potamogeton natans var. media W.D.J.Koch & Ziz Cat. Pl. Palat. : 18 (1814)
Potamogeton natans var. rotundifolius Bréb. Fl. Normandie , éd. 3: 285 (1859)
Potamogeton natans var. lancifolius Fieber Oekon.-Techn. Fl. Böhm. 2(1): 260 (1838)
Potamogeton natans var. explanatus Mert. & W.D.J.Koch Deutschl. Fl. , ed. 3, 1: 837 (1823)
Potamogeton natans var. intermedius Mert. & W.D.J.Koch Deutschl. Fl. , ed. 3, 1: 839 (1823)
Potamogeton natans f. vulgaris Rchb. Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 7: 26 (1845)
Potamogeton natans f. ovalifolius (Fieber) Rchb. Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 7: 26 (1845)
Potamogeton natans f. lancifolius (Fieber) Rchb. Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 7: 26 (1845)
Potamogeton natans f. angustifolius Regel Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7 , 4(4): 139 (1861)
Potamogeton natans var. vulgaris Mert. & W.D.J.Koch Deutschl. Fl. , ed. 3, 1: 837 (1823)
Potamogeton natans subsp. petiolaris (Nyman) Arcang. Comp. Fl. Ital. : 642 (1882)
Potamogeton natans var. acaulis Wahlb. Fl. Gothob. : 23 (1820)
Potamogeton natans var. subnatans Wahlenb. Fl. Lapp. : 52 (1812)
Potamogeton natans f. terrestris (Gray) Hagstr. Skand. Fl. 1: 96 (1922)
Potamogeton natans f. fluviatilis (Fr.) Hagstr. Sver. Fl. : 795 (1901)
Potamogeton natans f. rotundifolius (Bréb.) Hagstr. Sver. Fl. : 795 (1901)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English broad-leaved pondweed
English floating pondweed
Arabic لسان البحر
Arabic جار النهر
Arabic سلق الماء
Azerbaijani Üzən susünbülü
Azerbaijani Üzən suçiçəyi
Belarusian рдзест плаваючы
Belarusian урэчнік плаваючы
Bulgarian плаващ ръждавец
Catalan potamot nageant
Czech rdest vzplývavý
Welsh dyfrllys llydanddail
German schwimmendes laichkraut
German potamot nageant
Estonian ujuv penikeel
Finnish uistinvita
French potamot nageant
Irish liach bhríde
Hungarian bodros békaszőlő
Hungarian úszó békaszőlő
Icelandic blöðkunykra
Japanese オヒルムシロ
Korean 큰가래
Lithuanian plūduriuojančioji plūdė
Lithuanian potamot nageant
Latvian peldošā glīvene
Norwegian Bokmål vanlig tjønnaks
Dutch drijvend fonteinkruid
Norwegian Nynorsk tjønnaks
Polish rdestnica pływająca
Romanian broscăriță
Russian рдест плавающий
Slovak červenavec plávajúci
Swedish gäddnate
Swedish potamot nageant
Ukrainian рдесник плавучий
Chinese 浮叶眼子菜
Chinese 水案板
Chinese 浮葉眼子菜

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Yemen
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • Manchuria
      • Xinjiang
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Kirgizstan
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur
      • Kamchatka
      • Kuril Islands
      • Magadan
      • Primorye
      • Sakhalin
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Buryatiya
      • Chita
      • Irkutsk
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • Tuva
      • West Siberia
      • Yakutskiya
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Turkey
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Nepal
      • Pakistan
      • West Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Myanmar
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Føroyar
      • Great Britain
      • Iceland
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Sicilia
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Sardegna
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Labrador
      • New Brunswick
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Prince Edward Island
      • Québec
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Northwest
      • Mexico Southwest
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Kansas
      • Minnesota
      • Nebraska
      • North Dakota
      • South Dakota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Idaho
      • Montana
      • Oregon
      • Washington
      • Wyoming
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Maryland
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
      • California
      • Nevada
      • Utah
    • Subarctic America
      • Alaska
      • Northwest Territorie
      • Yukon
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000769905
Canadensys 8305
USDA Plants PONA4
Tropicos 26300029
INPN 115280
Flora of Italy 6705
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:208872-2
The Plant List kew-308642
Plantarium 29806
Open Tree Of Life 326157
NCBI Taxonomy 189328
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000002126
Nature Serve 2.148022
IUCN Red List 164479
IPNI 208872-2
iNaturalist 78712
GBIF 5301147
Freebase /m/043kkyp
WisFlora 4626
EPPO PTMNA
EOL 1115940
Elurikkus 6528
Calflora (Californian flora) 6816
USDA GRIN 406382
Wikipedia Potamogeton_natans

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_965203715.2 laPotNata1.hap1.2 Chromosome WELLCOME SANGER INSTITUTE 2025-10-26 124 695.22 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Biological Properties and Biomedical Applications of Pectin and Pectin-Based Composites: A Review Sultana N Molecules 06-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10745545
doi:10.3390/molecules28247974
PMID:38138464
Community structure, environmental conditions and anthropogenic pressure on the habitat of the European endemic aquatic plant Luronium natans (L.) Raf. Banaś K, Ronowski R, Chmara R, Szmeja J BMC Plant Biol 28-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10683176
doi:10.1186/s12870-023-04518-y
PMID:38017375
Caddisflies (Trichoptera) of Protected Calcareous Fen Habitats: Assemblages, Environmental Drivers, Indicator Species, and Conservation Issues Buczyńska E, Tarkowski A, Sugier P, Płaska W, Zawal A, Janicka A, Buczyński P Insects 31-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10671576
doi:10.3390/insects14110850
PMID:37999048
Potential toxicity of Schisandra chinensis to water environment: acute toxicity tests with water crustaceans Valíčková J, Zezulka Š, Maršálková E, Kotlík J, Maršálek B, Opatřilová R Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 14-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10643315
doi:10.1007/s11356-023-30182-8
PMID:37837583
Beyond taxonomic diversity patterns – investigating how α and β components of macrophyte functional diversity respond to environmental gradients in lotic ecosystems of Greece Stefanidis K, Oikonomou A, Dimitrellos G, Tsoukalas D, Papastergiadou E Front Plant Sci 08-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10514920
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1204383
PMID:37746009
Macrophyte communities as bioindicator of stormwater pollution in rivers: a quantitative analysis Babko R, Diachenko T, Zaburko J, Danko Y, Kuzmina T, Szulżyk-Cieplak J, Czarnota J, Łagód G PeerJ 01-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10239615
doi:10.7717/peerj.15248
PMID:37283889
Survived the Glaciations, Will They Survive the Fish? Allochthonous Ichthyofauna and Alpine Endemic Newts: A Road Map for a Conservation Strategy Bernabò I, Iannella M, Cittadino V, Corapi A, Romano A, Andreone F, Biondi M, Gallo Splendore M, Tripepi S Animals (Basel) 27-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC10000147
doi:10.3390/ani13050871
PMID:36899728
Growth of water hyacinth biomass and its impact on the floristic composition of aquatic plants in a wetland ecosystem of the Brahmaputra floodplain of Assam, India Lahon D, Sahariah D, Debnath J, Nath N, Meraj G, Farooq M, Kanga S, Singh SK, Chand K PeerJ 03-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9901310
doi:10.7717/peerj.14811
PMID:36755867
Allometric relationships between leaf and petiole traits across 31 floating-leaved plants reveal a different adaptation pattern from terrestrial plants Liu Y, Liu H, Baastrup-Spohr L, Li Z, Li W, Pan J, Cao Y Ann Bot 19-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC10072084
doi:10.1093/aob/mcad007
PMID:36655615
Phytoremediation of Potentially Toxic Elements: Role, Status and Concerns Wani ZA, Ahmad Z, Asgher M, Bhat JA, Sharma M, Kumar A, Sharma V, Kumar A, Pant S, Lukatkin AS, Anjum NA Plants (Basel) 17-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9921836
doi:10.3390/plants12030429
PMID:36771511
Microhabitat Conditions and Inter-Species Competition Predict the Successful Restoration of Declining Relict Species Populations Kamocki AK, Kołos A, Pogorzelec M, Ożgo M Int J Environ Res Public Health 29-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9819776
doi:10.3390/ijerph20010608
PMID:36612929
A Preliminary Analysis of Anthropogenic and Natural Impacts on a Volcanic Lake Ecosystem in Southern Italy by UAV-Based Monitoring Mirauda D, Padula MG, Mirauda E, Paternò C, D’Onofrio F, Loguercio D Int J Environ Res Public Health 20-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9819942
doi:10.3390/ijerph20010005
PMID:36612329
The influence of macrophyte ecological groups on food web components of temperate freshwater lakes Karus K, Zagars M, Agasild H, Tuvikene A, Zingel P, Puncule L, Medne-Peipere M, Feldmann T Aquat Bot 01-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9595120
doi:10.1016/j.aquabot.2022.103571
PMID:36466371
Individual variability in habitat selection by aquatic insects is driven by taxonomy rather than specialisation Šigutová H, Šigut M, Dolný A, Harabiš F Sci Rep 01-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9715563
doi:10.1038/s41598-022-25363-3
PMID:36456650
Current Status of Ponds in India: A Framework for Restoration, Policies and Circular Economy Yadav S, Goyal VC Wetlands (Wilmington) 04-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9638415
doi:10.1007/s13157-022-01624-9
PMID:36373131

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Colensane and clerodane diterpenoids
(4R,4aR,8R,8aR)-4-[2-(furan-3-yl)ethyl]-8-(hydroxymethyl)-8-methyl-3-methylidene-2,4,5,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-4a-ol 12011179 Click to see 304.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
[(1R,4aR,5R,8aR)-5-[2-(furan-3-yl)ethyl]-4a-(hydroxymethyl)-1-methyl-6-methylidene-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]methanol 12011180 Click to see 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
[4a-formyl-5-[2-(furan-3-yl)ethyl]-1-methyl-6-methylidene-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]methyl acetate 78192155 Click to see 358.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
[5-[2-(furan-3-yl)ethyl]-4a-(hydroxymethyl)-1-methyl-6-methylidene-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]methanol 85362188 Click to see 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
4-[2-(furan-3-yl)ethyl]-8-(hydroxymethyl)-8-methyl-3-methylidene-2,4,5,6,7,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-4a-ol 73117478 Click to see 304.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
Potamogetonyde 485584 Click to see 358.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids
(1R,4S,7R,11R,12S)-3,3,7,11-tetramethyl-2-oxatricyclo[5.4.1.04,12]dodecane 637331 Click to see CC1CCCC2(CCC3C2C1OC3(C)C)C 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Diterpene glycosides
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(1R,4aS,5R,8aS)-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-5-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-4-yl)ethyl]-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]methoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 163092981 Click to see 522.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
[6-[[1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-5-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-4-yl)ethyl]-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]methoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate 85261364 Click to see 522.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
4-[2-[5,8a-dimethyl-2-methylidene-5-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]ethyl]-2H-furan-5-one 4662580 Click to see 480.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
Neoandrographolide 9848024 Click to see 480.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Diterpene lactones
(1R,2R,6R,7R)-2-[(2S)-2-(furan-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-3-methylidene-9-oxatricyclo[5.3.3.01,6]tridecan-10-one 12011178 Click to see 330.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
(1R,2R,6R,7R)-7-methyl-3-methylidene-2-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-4-yl)ethyl]-9-oxatricyclo[5.3.3.01,6]tridecan-10-one 5478988 Click to see 330.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
(1R,2R,6S,7R)-2-[2-(furan-3-yl)-2-oxoethyl]-7-methyl-3-methylidene-9-oxatricyclo[5.3.3.01,6]tridecan-8-one 12011181 Click to see 328.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
(1S,2R,6R,7R)-2-[2-(furan-3-yl)ethyl]-7-methyl-3-methylidene-9-oxatricyclo[5.3.3.01,6]tridecan-10-one 163001473 Click to see 314.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
(2S,6S,7R)-2-[2-(furan-3-yl)ethyl]-7-methyl-3-methylidene-9-oxatricyclo[5.3.3.01,6]tridecan-10-one 6453492 Click to see 314.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
[(1R,4aR,5R,8aR)-4a-formyl-1-methyl-6-methylidene-5-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-4-yl)ethyl]-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]methyl acetate 162847827 Click to see 374.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
[(1R,4aR,5R,8aS)-4a-formyl-1-methyl-6-methylidene-5-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-4-yl)ethyl]-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]methyl acetate 10785624 Click to see 374.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
[(1R,4aS,5R,8aR)-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-5-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-4-yl)ethyl]-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]methyl acetate 101113807 Click to see 360.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
[(1R,4aS,5R,8aS)-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-5-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-4-yl)ethyl]-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]methyl acetate 163060576 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1(CCCC2(C1CCC(=C)C2CCC3=CCOC3=O)C)C 360.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
[1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-5-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-4-yl)ethyl]-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]methyl acetate 78146437 Click to see 360.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
[4a-formyl-1-methyl-6-methylidene-5-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-4-yl)ethyl]-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-yl]methyl acetate 85267169 Click to see 374.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
15,16-Epoxy-12-Oxo-8(17),13(16),14-labdatrien-20,19-olide 5478978 Click to see 328.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
2-[2-(Furan-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-3-methylidene-9-oxatricyclo[5.3.3.01,6]tridecan-10-one 73209512 Click to see 330.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
2-[2-(Furan-3-yl)-2-oxoethyl]-7-methyl-3-methylidene-9-oxatricyclo[5.3.3.01,6]tridecan-10-one 20832530 Click to see 328.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
2-[2-(Furan-3-yl)ethyl]-7-methyl-3-methylidene-9-oxatricyclo[5.3.3.01,6]tridecan-10-one 73073904 Click to see CC12CCCC3(C1CCC(=C)C3CCC4=COC=C4)C(=O)OC2 314.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
4-[2-[(1R,4aR,5R,8aS)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,8a-dimethyl-2-methylidene-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]ethyl]-2H-furan-5-one 38356709 Click to see 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
4-[2-[5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,8a-dimethyl-2-methylidene-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]ethyl]-2H-furan-5-one 45934420 Click to see 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
7-methyl-3-methylidene-2-[2-(5-oxo-2H-furan-4-yl)ethyl]-9-oxatricyclo[5.3.3.01,6]tridecan-10-one 20832537 Click to see 330.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
Andrograpanin 11666871 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC(=C)C2CCC3=CCOC3=O)C)CO 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3
Potamogetonin 5742898 Click to see 314.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00203-5
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00387-3

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